Preceded by: Cawson's essentials of oral pathology and oral medicine / R.A. Cawson. 8th ed. 2008

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Note continued: Postsurgical pain and nerve damage -- Pain induced by mastication -- Pain from salivary glands -- Neuralgia and neuropathy -- Trigeminal neuralgia -- Trigeminal neuralgia in multiple sclerosis -- Trigeminal neuropathy -- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia -- Postherpetic neuralgia -- Bell's palsy -- Burning mouth s��yndrome' -- Atypical facial pain -- Atypical odontalgia -- Paraesthesia of the lower lip -- Facial palsy -- Bell's palsy -- Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome -- Other causes of facial palsy -- Headache -- Migraine -- Migrainous neuralgia (cluster headache) -- Intracranial tumours -- Disturbances of taste and smell -- Epilepsy -- 39. Physical and learning disability -- UK discrimination legislation -- Learning disability -- Down's syndrome -- Fragile X syndrome -- Other chromosomal abnormalities -- Behavioural disorders -- Autism -- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder -- Physical impairments -- Cerebral palsy -- Multiple sclerosis -- Hydrocephalus -- Spina bifida -- The muscular dystrophies -- Myasthenia gravis -- 40. Mental health disorders -- Pain without medical cause -- Anxiety disorders -- Depression -- Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa -- Psychoses and schizophrenia -- 41. Dentistry and elderly patients -- Dementia -- Other systemic diseases -- Oral disease in the elderly -- 42. Complications of systemic drug treatment -- Local analgesics with vasoconstrictors -- Chemical dependence -- 43. Medical emergencies -- Sudden loss of consciousness -- Fainting -- Acute hypoglycaemia -- Anaphylactic reactions -- Cardiac arrest -- Strokes -- Circulatory collapse in patients on corticosteroid treatment -- Chest pain -- Angina pectoris -- Myocardial infarction -- Respiratory difficulty -- Severe asthma and status asthmaticus -- Left ventricular failure -- Convulsions -- Epilepsy -- Other emergencies -- Haemorrhage -- Violence -- SECTION 4 Learning guide and self-assessment questions -- 44. Learning guide -- Self-assessment questions

Note continued: Malignant change in lichen planus -- Lichenoid reactions -- Lichenoid drug reactions -- Topical lichenoid reactions -- Graft-versus-host disease -- Lupus erythematosus -- Chronic ulcerative stomatitis -- Immunobullous disease -- Pemphigus vulgaris -- Paraneoplastic pemphigus -- Mucous membrane pemphigoid -- Erythema multiforme -- Stevens Johnson syndrome -- Toothpaste-induced epithelial peeling -- Other mucosal allergic responses -- Oral signs in reactive arthritis -- Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki's disease) -- Miscellaneous mucosal ulcers -- Wegener's granulomatosis -- Oral reactions to drugs -- Uncommon mucocutaneous diseases -- 17. Tongue disorders -- Normal structures -- Furred tongue -- Foliate papillae -- Lingual varicosities -- Erythema migrans -- Lingual papillitis -- Hairy tongue and black hairy tongue -- Glossitis -- Anaemic glossitis -- Glossodynia and the sore, physically normal tongue -- Macroglossia -- Amyloidosis -- Other diseases affecting the tongue -- 18. Benign chronic white mucosal lesions -- Fordyce spots -- Leukoedema -- Frictional keratosis -- Cheek and tongue biting -- Stomatitis nicotina -- Oral hairy leukoplakia -- White sponge naevus -- Candidosis -- Oral keratosis of renal failure -- Skin grafts -- Psoriasis -- Other white lesions -- 19. Potentially malignant disorders -- Terminology -- Field change -- Erythroplakia -- Speckled leukoplakia -- Leukoplakia -- Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia -- Smokeless tobacco-induced keratoses -- Chronic hyperplastic candidosis -- Oral submucous fibrosis -- Lichen planus -- Lupus erythematosus -- Dyskeratosis congenita -- HPV-associated dysplasia -- Syphilitic leukoplakia -- Management of dysplastic lesions -- Smoking cessation -- 20. Oral cancer -- Epidemiology -- Aetiology -- ��arly' and ��late' oral carcinoma -- Oral cancer distribution -- Pathology -- Management -- Role of the dentist -- Oral cancer screening -- Screening and detection aids -- Verrucous carcinoma -- Diagnostic catches -- 21. Other mucosal and lip carcinomas -- Lip carcinoma -- Human papillomavirus -- associated oropharyngeal carcinomas -- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma -- Pseudocarcinomas and diagnostic catches -- 22. Non-neoplastic diseases of salivary glands -- Duct obstruction -- Salivary calculi -- Salivary duct strictures -- Mucoceles and sali vary cysts -- Sialadenitis -- Mumps -- Bacterial parotitis -- Chronic sialadenitis -- Xerostomia -- Sjogren's syndrome -- Complications -- HIV-associated salivary gland disease -- IgG4 sclerosing disease -- Necrotising sialometaplasia -- Sarcoidosis -- Sialadenosis -- Other salivary gland disorders -- Hypersalivation (sialorrhoea or ptyalism) -- 23. Salivary gland neoplasms -- Salivary gland neoplasms -- Benign tumours -- Pleomorphic adenoma -- Warthin's tumour -- Canalicular adenoma -- Basal cell adenoma -- Oncocytoma -- Malignant salivary gland tumours -- Mucoepidermoid carcinoma -- Adenoid cystic carcinoma -- Acinic cell carcinoma -- Secretory carcinoma -- Polymorphous adenocarcinoma -- Salivary duct carcinoma -- Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma -- Undifferentiated carcinomas -- Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma -- Adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified -- Other epithelial lesions -- Metastatic neoplasms -- Non-epithelial tumours -- Intraosseous salivary gland tumours -- Tumour-like salivary gland swellings -- 24. Benign mucosal swellings -- Fibroepithelial polyp, epulis and denture-induced granuloma -- Papillary hyperplasia of the palate -- Pyogenic granuloma and pregnancy epulis -- Giant-cell epulis -- Papillomas -- Squamous cell papilloma -- Infective warts (verruca vulgaris) -- Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia -- Verruciform xanthoma -- Calibre-persistent artery -- Cosmetic implants -- 25. Soft tissue tumours -- Benign tumours -- Benign nerve sheath tumours -- Lipoma and fibrolipoma -- Granular cell tumour -- Congenital (granular cell) epulis -- Haemangiomas -- Lymphangiomas -- Malignant connective tissue tumours -- Rhabdomyosarcoma -- Sarcomas of fibroblasts -- Kaposi's sarcoma -- 26. Oral pigmented lesions -- Diffuse mucosal pigmentation -- Localised melanin pigmentation -- Physiological pigmentation -- Melanotic macules -- Oral melanotic macules associated with HIV infection -- Oral melanocyte naevi -- Melanoacanthoma -- Post-inflammatory pigmentation -- Syndromes with oral pigmentation -- Other localised pigmented lesions -- Amalgam and other tattoos -- Lead line and heavy metal poisoning -- Soft tissue pigmentation -- Melanoma -- SECTION 3 Systemic disease in dentistry -- 27. Anaemias, leukaemias and lymphomas -- Anaemia -- Sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait -- The thalassaemias -- Leukaemia -- Acute leukaemia -- Chronic leukaemia -- Lymphomas -- Hodgkin's lymphoma -- Non-Hodgkin lymphomas -- Burkitt's lymphoma -- MALT lymphoma -- Nasopharyngeal extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma -- Other types of lymphoma -- Leucopenia and agranulocytosis -- Aplastic anaemia -- Agranulocytosis -- Cyclic neutropenia -- 28. Haemorrhagic disorders -- Preoperative investigation -- Management of prolonged dental bleeding -- Blood vessel abnormalities -- Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia -- Angina bullosa haemorrhagica -- Purpura and platelet disorders -- Clotting disorders -- Haemophilia A -- Christmas disease (haemophilia B) -- Acquired clotting defects -- Combined bleeding disorders -- Von Willebrand's disease -- Disseminated intravascular coagulation -- Plasminogen deficiency -- 29. Immunodeficiency -- Selective IgA deficiency -- C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency -- Leukopenia and agranulocytosis -- Immunosuppressive treatment -- Bone marrow transplantation -- Graft-versus-host disease -- Other organ transplants -- HIV infection and AIDS -- Oral lesions in HIV infection -- Candidosis -- Viral mucosal infections -- Bacterial infections -- Systemic mycoses -- Malignant neoplasms -- Lymphadenopathy -- Autoimmune disease -- Gingivitis and periodontitis -- Salivary gland disease -- Miscellaneous oral lesions -- Oral adverse effects of HAART -- Risks of transmission of HIV infection -- 30. Allergy, autoimmune and autoinflammatory disease -- Allergic or hypersensitivity reactions -- Atopy -- Contact dermatitis -- Latex allergy -- Allergy to local anaesthetic -- Asthma -- Other type 1 reactions -- Mucosal allergic responses -- Oral allergy s��yndrome' -- Allergy to metals -- Angio-oedema -- Autoimmune diseases -- The connective tissue diseases -- Rheumatoid arthritis -- Sjogren's syndrome -- Systemic lupus erythematosus -- Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) -- Autoinflammatory diseases -- Sarcoidosis -- 31. Cervical lymphadenopathy -- Tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy -- Atypical mycobacterial infection -- Sarcoidosis -- Syphilis -- Cat-scratch disease -- Lyme disease -- Infectious mononucleosis -- Acquired immune deficiency syndrome -- Toxoplasmosis -- Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome -- Langerhans cell histiocytosis -- Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy -- Castleman's disease -- Drug-associated lymphadenopathy -- Virchow's node -- Delphian node -- 32. Cardiovascular disease -- General aspects of management -- Infective endocarditis -- Prevention of endocarditis -- Implanted cardiac devices -- 33. Respiratory tract disease -- Acute sinusitis -- Chronic sinusitis -- Odontogenic sinusitis -- Fungal sinusitis -- Allergic fungal sinusitis -- Invasive fungal sinusitis -- Surgical damage to the maxillary antrum -- Displacement of a root or tooth into the maxillary antrum -- Oroantral communication -- Aspiration of a tooth, root or instrument -- Tuberculosis -- Chronic obstructive airways disease -- Asthma -- Midfacial destructive lesions -- Wegener's granulomatosis -- Carcinoma of the antrum -- Cystic fibrosis (mucoviscidosis) -- Sleep apnoea syndrome -- Bronchogenic carcinoma -- 34. Gastrointestinal and liver disease -- Gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastric regurgitation -- Coeliac disease -- Crohn's disease -- Orofacial granulomatosis -- Malabsorption syndromes -- Ulcerative colitis -- Intestinal polyposis syndromes -- Antibiotic-associated colitis -- Liver disease -- Viral hepatitis -- Hepatitis A -- Hepatitis E

-- Hepatitis B -- Hepatitis D The delta agent -- Hepatitis C -- Control of transmission of viral hepatitis -- 35. Nutritional deficiencies -- Vitamin deficiencies -- Vitamin A deficiency -- Riboflavin (B2) deficiency -- Nicotinamide deficiency -- Vitamin B12 deficiency -- Folic acid deficiency -- Vitamin C deficiency -- Vitamin D deficiency -- 36. Endocrine disorders and pregnancy -- Pituitary gigantism and acromegaly -- Thyroid disease -- Hyperthyroidism -- Hypothyroidism -- Lingual thyroid -- Parathyroid disease -- Hyperparathyroidism -- Hypoparathyroidism -- Pseudohypoparathyroidism -- Adrenocortical diseases -- Adrenocortical hypofunction or Addison's disease -- Adrenocortical hyperfunction -- Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes -- Diseases of the adrenal medulla -- Phaeochromocytoma -- Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes -- Diabetes mellitus -- Pregnancy -- 37. Renal disease -- Chronic renal failure and dialysis -- Renal transplantation -- 38. Pain and neurological disorders -- Dental and periodontal pain -- Pain in edentulous patients -- Painful mucosal lesions -- Pain in the jaws

Machine generated contents note: 1. Principles of investigation, diagnosis and treatment -- Taking a history -- Consent -- Clinical examination -- Medical examination -- Clinical differential diagnosis -- Investigations -- Imaging -- Histopathology -- Laboratory procedures -- Molecular biological tests -- Haematology, clinical chemistry and serology -- Microbiology -- Other clinical tests -- Interpreting investigations and making a diagnosis and treatment plan -- SECTION 1 Hard tissue pathology -- 2. Disorders of tooth development -- Abnormalities in the number of teeth -- Anodontia and oligodontia -- Additional teeth: hyperdontia -- Syndromes associated with hyperdontia -- Defective enamel formation -- Defects of deciduous teeth -- Defects of permanent teeth -- Amelogenesis imperfecta -- Chronological hypoplasia -- Molar-incisor hypomineralisation -- Defective dentine formation -- Osteogenesis imperfecta with opalescent teeth -- Dentinogenesis imperfecta -- Dentinal dysplasia (��rootless' teeth) -- Defects of enamel and dentine -- Regional odontodysplasia (ghost teeth) -- Segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia -- Other systemic diseases affecting teeth -- Extrinsic agents affecting teeth -- Odontomes -- Disorders of eruption -- 3. Disorders of development -- Clefts of lip or palate -- Cleft lip and cleft palate -- Isolated cleft palate -- Syndromic cleft lip and palate -- Other facial clefts -- Stafne's idiopathic bone cavity -- Hereditary prognathism -- Ankyloglossia -- Cowden's syndrome -- Other craniofacial malformations -- 4. Dental caries -- Aetiology -- Bacterial plaque -- Microbiology -- Sucrose -- Susceptibility of teeth to caries -- Saliva and dental caries -- Pathology of enamel caries -- Pathology of dentine caries -- Clinical aspects of caries pathology -- Arrested caries and remineralisation -- Caries in deciduous teeth -- Hidden caries -- Root surface caries -- Clinical aspects of reactions to caries -- 5. Pulpitis and apical periodontitis -- Pulpitis -- Pulp calcifications -- Periapical periodontitis, abscess and granuloma -- Acute apical periodontitis -- Pathology and sequelae -- Acute apical (dentoalveolar) abscess -- Chronic apical periodontitis and periapical granuloma -- 6. Tooth wear, resorption, hypercementosis and osseointegration -- Tooth wear -- Attrition -- Abrasion -- Erosion -- Abfraction -- Bruxism -- Resorption of teeth -- Hypercernentosis -- Pathology of osseointegration -- 7. Gingival and periodontal diseases -- The normal periodontal tissues -- Gingival and periodontal fibres -- Gingival crevicular fluid (exudate) -- Classification of periodontal diseases -- Chronic gingivitis -- Chronic periodontitis -- Pathology -- Systemic predisposing factors -- General principles of management of chronic periodontitis -- Complications of chronic periodontitis -- Gingival recession -- Aggressive periodontitis -- ��Prepubertal' periodontitis -- Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease -- Down's syndrome -- Papillon -- lefevre syndrome -- Periodontal (lateral) abscess -- Acute pericoronitis -- Acute necrotising ulcerative gingivitis -- HIV-associated periodontitis -- Gingival enlargement -- Hereditary gingival fibromatosis -- Drug-induced gingival overgrowth -- Localised juvenile spongiotic gingivitis -- Plasminogen deficiency gingivitis -- Other inflammatory gingival swellings -- 8. Infections of the jaws -- Normal healing of an extraction socket -- Alveolar osteitis -- Osteomyelitis of the jaws -- Acute osteomyelitis -- Chronic osteomyelitis -- Diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis -- Chronic low-grade focal osteomyelitis and sclerosing osteitis -- Osteoradionecrosis -- Proliferative periostitis -- Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) -- Traumatic sequestrum -- Sclerotic bone islands -- 9. Major infections of the mouth and face -- Periapical (dentoalveolar) abscess -- Collateral oedema -- ��Fascial' or tissue space infections -- Facial cellulitis -- Facial abscess -- Antibiotic abscess -- Necrotising fasciitis -- Cavernous sinus thrombosis -- Noma (cancrum oris, necrotising stomatitis} -- Actinomycosis -- Other ��ctinomycoses' -- The systemic mycoses -- Systemic infections by oral bacteria -- 10. Cysts in and around the jaws -- Classification of cysts -- Common features of jaw cysts -- Treatment of jaw cysts -- Treatment of soft tissue cysts -- Odontogenic cysts -- Radicular cyst -- Lateral radicular cyst -- Residual radicular cyst -- Inflammatory collateral cysts -- Dentigerous cysts -- Eruption cyst -- Odontogenic keratocyst -- Basal cell naevus syndrome -- Orthokeratinised odontogenic cyst -- Lateral periodontal cysts -- Botryoid odontogenic cysts -- Glandular odontogenic cyst -- Calcifying odontogenic cyst -- Carcinoma arising in odontogenic cysts -- Gingival cyst of the newborn -- Gingival cyst of adults -- Non-odontogenic cysts -- Nasopalatine duct or incisive canal cyst -- Nasolabial cyst -- Sublingual dermoid cyst -- Thyroglossal duct cyst -- Branchial cyst -- Foregutcyst -- Other cysts in other chapters -- 11. Odontogenic tumours and related jaw lesions -- Benign epithelial tumours -- Ameloblastomas -- Desmoplastic ameloblastoma -- Metastasising ameloblastoma -- Unicystic ameloblastoma -- Squamous odontogenic tumour -- Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumour -- Adenomatoid odontogenic tumour -- Benign epithelial and mesenchymal tumours -- Ameloblastic fibroma -- Ameloblastic fibrodentinoma and fibro-odontome -- Primordial odontogenic tumour -- Odontomes (odontomas*) -- Compound odontome -- Complex odontome -- Other types of odontome -- Calcifying odontogenic cyst -- Dentinogenic ghost cell tumour -- Benign mesenchymal tumours -- Odontogenic fibroma -- Granular cell odontogenic tumour -- Odontogenic myxoma -- Normal dental follicle -- Cementoblastoma -- ��Cementomas' -- Fibroosseous odontogenic lesions -- Cemento-ossifying fibromas -- Cemento-ossifying fibroma -- Juvenile ossifying fibroma -- Multiple and syndromic cemento-osseous fibromas -- Cemento-osseous dysplasias -- Periapical cernental dysplasia -- Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia -- Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia -- Familial gigantiform cementoma -- Malignant odontogenic tumours -- 12. Non-odontogenic tumours of the jaws -- Exostoses and tori -- Osteochondroma -- Central giant cell granuloma -- Noonan and other syndromes -- Langerhans cell histiocytosis -- Osteomas -- Gardner's syndrome -- Ossifying fibromas -- Psammomatoid ossifying fibroma -- Haemangioma of bone -- Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy -- Malignant neoplasms of bone -- Osteosarcoma -- Chondrosarcoma -- Ewing's sarcoma -- Myeloma -- Amyloidosis -- Solitary plasmacytoma -- Lymphomas -- Metastases to the jaws -- 13. Genetic, metabolic and other non-neoplastic bone diseases -- Genetic diseases of bone -- Osteogenesis imperfecta -- Gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia -- Osteopetrosis: marble bone disease -- Achondroplasia -- Cleidocranial dysplasia -- Cherubism -- Hypophosphatasia -- Sickle cell anaemia and thalassaemia -- Gigantism and acromegaly -- Metabolic bone disease -- Rickets -- Vitamin D-resistant rickets -- Hyperparathyroidism -- Other bone diseases -- Paget's disease of bone -- Fibro-osseous lesions -- Fibrous dysplasia -- Monostotic fibrous dysplasia -- Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia -- Albright's syndrome -- Osseous dysplasias -- Bone ��cysts' -- Solitary bone ��cyst' -- Aneurysmal bone ��cyst' -- Osteoporotic bone marrow defect -- 14. Disorders of the temporomandibular joints and trismus -- Temporary limitation of movement -- Infection and inflammation -- Injuries -- Drugs -- Persistent limitation of movement: extracapsular causes -- Irradiation -- Oral submucous fibrosis -- Systemic sclerosis and scleroderma -- CREST syndrome -- Morphoea -- Persistent limitation of movement: intracapsular causes -- Arthritis -- Rheumatoid arthritis -- Osteoarthritis -- Other types of arthritis -- Condylar hyperplasia -- Neoplasms -- Synovial chondromatosis and loose bodies in the temporomandibular joints -- Limitation of movement: muscle causes -- TMJ pain dysfunction s��yndrome' -- Giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis) -- Polymyalgia rheumatica -- Tetanus and tetany -- Pain

referred to the joint -- Dislocation -- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome -- SECTION 2 Soft tissue disease -- 15. Diseases of the oral mucosa: mucosal infections -- Ulcers -- Herpesvirus diseases -- Primary herpetic stomatitis -- Herpes labialis -- Herpetic whitlow -- Herpes zoster of the trigeminal nerve -- Ramsay Hunt syndrome -- Cytomegalovirus ulcers -- Hand-foot-and-mouth disease -- Herpangina -- Measles -- Chicken pox -- Tuberculosis -- Syphilis -- Candidosis -- Thrush -- Angular cheilitis -- Erythematous candidosis -- Acute antibiotic stomatitis -- Median rhomboid glossitis -- Denture-induced stomatitis -- Chronic hyperplastic candidosis -- Chronic mucocutaneous candidosis syndromes -- 16. Diseases of the oral mucosa: non-infective stomatitis -- Ulcers -- Traumatic ulcers -- Eosinophilic ulcer (atypical or traumatic eosinophilic granuloma) -- Factitious ulceration (self-inflicted oral ulcers) Recurrent aphthous stomatitis -- Behcet's disease -- HIV-associated oral ulcers -- Nicorandil-induced ulcers -- Lichen planus and similar conditions -- ��Desquamative gingivitis' -- Lichen planus -- Vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome